四级听力长对话应该怎么提高

2023-02-08 20:23:29 来源:互联网

四级听力长对话应该怎么提高

四级考试听力部分的短对话、长对话和短文听力其实考察的都是对听力材料的要点和信息的把握。什么是要听懂并且记下来的信息呢,要把握吨化和短文中的七种关键词,KEY WORD,后面一般都是考点,尤其是对话部分,要学会听小词。下面是小编为您收集整理的四级听力长对话应该怎么提高,供大家参考!

四级听力长对话应该怎么提高


(相关资料图)

一、转折性词汇:课堂上强调了很多的涵义发生180度转弯的BUT转折题,要学会听BUT,还有yet, however, though, whereas, unfortunately, unexpectedly, instead, rather than, other than, to be frank, frankly speaking, to tell you the truth,etc。

二、逻辑类词汇:就是因为所以不但而且这一类的词,表原因的because, because of, for, as, due to, owing to, in that, now that, according to, 表结果的therefor, so, as a result, consequently, eventually, 表递进的apart from, in addition, furthermore, what"s more, moreover,etc。

三、最高级词汇:形容词和副词的最高级永远是最需要关注的,most importantly, the most popular... the biggest of.。。

四、事实罗列词汇:在这些词汇后就是关键和重要的事实性息,actually, in fact, as a matter of fact,etc。

五、序数词后面,最重要的是the first, firstly and finally。

六、情态动词:sb.has got to, can , could, may, might, need,should, ought to,etc。

七、重要形容词:表示重要的词,important, crucial, chief,major,significant, the only, unique, essential, necessary, vital, etc。

简单的英语口语培训后,记得反复练习,才能印象深刻哦!线上英语口语培训,线话英语,一对一全英文教学模式,专业的英语口语培训你值得拥有。

美国生活中的口头禅

美国人平时生活上所用的一些「口头禅」,其实字句都很简单,但是如果不加说明,往往还会让人「一知半解」或「似懂非懂」。下面所举的例子,即是常常听到的一些美语「口头禅」。

1. I couldn"t care less.

这句话的意思是「我不在乎」,「缺乏兴趣」(lack of interest),也就是:I don""t care at all. 或 I don"t give a hoot. 例如:

人家如果问: What do you think of the budget-cut?(你对预算削减有何看法?)

你回答: I couldn"t care less.(我毫不在乎)

How do you like Mr. Lee"s political point of view?(你喜欢李先生的政见吗?)

I couldn"t care less.(我才不在乎呢!)

但是有时说话者也有「口是心非」: 例如:

I couldn"t care less about the promotion or pay raise.(我不在乎升级或加薪)

而实际上他是根本在乎升级和加薪的,那么人家也许就会回答说: Yes, you do(care).

至于 I couldn"t care more. 就是「我很在乎」(I care a lot.)或 I care deeply. 同理:

I couldn"t agree more.=I totally agree.(我完全同意)

I couldn"t please you more.=I did my best to please you.(我尽量使你高兴)

I couldn"t be more right.=I am totally right.

但是老外为了「自尊」,不愿强调自己的错误,所以很少人说:

I couldn"t be more wrong.

注意:一般人都用否定句,但也有老外把肯定句与否定句互用。

不过,严格来说,I could care less. = I care to some degree.(care 的程度可能减少)

I could care more.=I care some.(care的程度也许增加)(主词可用任何人称代名词:he, she, you, we, they 等。但只用 could,不用 can。)

2. No bones about it.

意思是:真实的,诚恳的(truly, sincerely or exactly),也就是 to make no bones about it.(bone 要加 s, it 是指 something)例如:

His wife is beautiful;no bones about it.(他的太太真是很漂亮)

Mr. A made no bones about it when he talked about abortion issue.(当 A 先生谈到堕胎问题时,他是诚恳的。)

When I spoke on the topic,he said, "No bones about it."(也就是他同意我的看法)

No bones about it;the weather is very chilly today.(今天是真的太冷了)

3. take it on me!

意思是:「这是我的,请用吧!」「这是免费的」(help yourself to it; it is free),这多半是指吃的东西或一些不贵重的东西。例如:

Here are some candies from England; take one on me. (这是来自英国的糖果,尝一个吧!) (one = candy)

The restaurant owner said to me, "Take the dessert on me." (餐馆老板对我说:「尝尝我的甜点吧!」)

Please take these pencils on me.(取用一些我的铅笔吧!) (也许铅笔上刻有名字,做为宣传之用而免费。)

可见 take 后面的 it,是指 something,而 on 的后面通常不指别人,所以多半也只用在第一人称单数 me。

(假如夫妇在一起,也可以说:Take it on us.)

4. I am from Missouri.

这句话有时后面要加一句:「I need to be shown.」或「You have got to show me.」,意思是 Missouri 州的人很固执 (stubborn),不太信任别人,一定要人家「证明一下」(prove it to me),所以密苏里州也被称为「The Show Me State」。

据说这句话所以流行 (尤其在美国中西部) 是因为美国一些名人都住过密苏里州,包括 Harry Truman, Mark Twain, Walt Disney 等。后来老外不轻易相信别人时,就使用这句话。(也有半开玩笑性质) 例如:

He is not easily convinced because he is from Missouri. (他是来自密苏里州,所以不容易说服他。)

Don""t try to fool me; I am from Missouri.(You have got to show me.) (别愚弄我,我是来自密苏里州。)

We are all from Missouri; we need to be shown.

As Mr. Smith is a tough guy; he must be from Missouri. (Smith先生是位倔强的人,他一定是来自密苏里州。)

标签: take

相关热词搜索:take

[责任编辑:]

最近更新